Die Funktion hm_get_template_part von humanmade istextremgut darin undichbenutzees dieganze Zeit.

Sie rufen an

 hm_get_template_part( 'template_path', [ 'option' => 'value' ] );
 

und dann verwenden Siein Ihrer Vorlage

 $template_args['option'];
 

,um den Wert zurückzugeben. Esmacht Caching und alles,obwohl Sie das herausnehmen können,wenn Siemöchten.

Sie können diegerenderte Vorlage sogar als Zeichenfolge zurückgeben,indem Sie 'return' => truein das Schlüssel/Wert-Array.

 /**
 * Like get_template_part() put lets you pass args to the template file
 * Args are available in the tempalte as $template_args array
 * @param string filepart
 * @param mixed wp_args style argument list
 */
function hm_get_template_part( $file, $template_args = array(), $cache_args = array() ) {
    $template_args = wp_parse_args( $template_args );
    $cache_args = wp_parse_args( $cache_args );
    if ( $cache_args ) {
        foreach ( $template_args as $key => $value ) {
            if ( is_scalar( $value ) || is_array( $value ) ) {
                $cache_args[$key] = $value;
            } else if ( is_object( $value ) && method_exists( $value, 'get_id' ) ) {
                $cache_args[$key] = call_user_method( 'get_id', $value );
            }
        }
        if ( ( $cache = wp_cache_get( $file, serialize( $cache_args ) ) ) !== false ) {
            if ( ! empty( $template_args['return'] ) )
                return $cache;
            echo $cache;
            return;
        }
    }
    $file_handle = $file;
    do_action( 'start_operation', 'hm_template_part::' . $file_handle );
    if ( file_exists( get_stylesheet_directory() . '/' . $file . '.php' ) )
        $file = get_stylesheet_directory() . '/' . $file . '.php';
    elseif ( file_exists( get_template_directory() . '/' . $file . '.php' ) )
        $file = get_template_directory() . '/' . $file . '.php';
    ob_start();
    $return = require( $file );
    $data = ob_get_clean();
    do_action( 'end_operation', 'hm_template_part::' . $file_handle );
    if ( $cache_args ) {
        wp_cache_set( $file, $data, serialize( $cache_args ), 3600 );
    }
    if ( ! empty( $template_args['return'] ) )
        if ( $return === false )
            return false;
        else
            return $data;
    echo $data;
}
 

The hm_get_template_part function by humanmade is extremely good at this and I use it all the time.

You call

hm_get_template_part( 'template_path', [ 'option' => 'value' ] );

and then inside your template, you use

$template_args['option'];

to return the value. It does caching and everything, though you can take that out if you like.

You can even return the rendered template as a string by passing 'return' => true into the key/value array.

/**
 * Like get_template_part() put lets you pass args to the template file
 * Args are available in the tempalte as $template_args array
 * @param string filepart
 * @param mixed wp_args style argument list
 */
function hm_get_template_part( $file, $template_args = array(), $cache_args = array() ) {
    $template_args = wp_parse_args( $template_args );
    $cache_args = wp_parse_args( $cache_args );
    if ( $cache_args ) {
        foreach ( $template_args as $key => $value ) {
            if ( is_scalar( $value ) || is_array( $value ) ) {
                $cache_args[$key] = $value;
            } else if ( is_object( $value ) && method_exists( $value, 'get_id' ) ) {
                $cache_args[$key] = call_user_method( 'get_id', $value );
            }
        }
        if ( ( $cache = wp_cache_get( $file, serialize( $cache_args ) ) ) !== false ) {
            if ( ! empty( $template_args['return'] ) )
                return $cache;
            echo $cache;
            return;
        }
    }
    $file_handle = $file;
    do_action( 'start_operation', 'hm_template_part::' . $file_handle );
    if ( file_exists( get_stylesheet_directory() . '/' . $file . '.php' ) )
        $file = get_stylesheet_directory() . '/' . $file . '.php';
    elseif ( file_exists( get_template_directory() . '/' . $file . '.php' ) )
        $file = get_template_directory() . '/' . $file . '.php';
    ob_start();
    $return = require( $file );
    $data = ob_get_clean();
    do_action( 'end_operation', 'hm_template_part::' . $file_handle );
    if ( $cache_args ) {
        wp_cache_set( $file, $data, serialize( $cache_args ), 3600 );
    }
    if ( ! empty( $template_args['return'] ) )
        if ( $return === false )
            return false;
        else
            return $data;
    echo $data;
}

Ich habemich umgesehen und verschiedene Antwortengefunden.Wordpress scheint aufnativer Ebene zu sein undermöglicht den Zugriff auf Variablenin Vorlagenteilen.Ich habefestgestellt,dass die Verwendung des Includein Verbindungmit locate_template den Zugriff auf den Variablenbereichin der Dateiermöglichte.

 include(locate_template('your-template-name.php'));
 

I was looking around and have found a variety of answers. Its seems at a native level, Wordpress does allow for variables to be accessed in Template parts. I did find that using the include coupled with locate_template did allow for variables scope to be accessible in the file.

include(locate_template('your-template-name.php'));

 // you can use any value including objects.

set_query_var( 'var_name_to_be_used_later', 'Value to be retrieved later' );
//Basically set_query_var uses PHP extract() function  to do the magic.


then later in the template.
var_dump($var_name_to_be_used_later);
//will print "Value to be retrieved later"
 

Ichempfehle,die Funktion PHP Extract () zu lesen.

// you can use any value including objects.

set_query_var( 'var_name_to_be_used_later', 'Value to be retrieved later' );
//Basically set_query_var uses PHP extract() function  to do the magic.


then later in the template.
var_dump($var_name_to_be_used_later);
//will print "Value to be retrieved later"

I recommend to read about PHP Extract() function.

Ichbin beieinem Projekt,an demichgerade arbeite,auf dasselbe Problemgestoßen.Ich habebeschlossen,mein eigenes kleines Plugin zuerstellen,mit dem Siemithilfeeinerneuen Funktion Variablenexpliziter anget_template_part übergeben können.

Falls Sieesnützlichfinden,finden Sie hier die Seite auf GitHub: https://github.com/JolekPress/Get-Template-Part-With-Variables

Und hieristein Beispiel,wieesfunktionieren würde:

 $variables = [
    'name' => 'John',
    'class' => 'featuredAuthor',
];

jpr_get_template_part_with_vars('author', 'info', $variables);


// In author-info.php:
echo "
<div class='$class'>
    <span>$name</span>
</div>
";

// Would output:
<div class='featuredAuthor'>
    <span>John</span>
</div>
 

I ran into this same issue on a project I'm currently working on. I decided to create my own small plugin that allows you to more explicitly pass variables to get_template_part by using a new function.

In case you might find it useful, here's the page for it on GitHub: https://github.com/JolekPress/Get-Template-Part-With-Variables

And here's an example of how it would work:

$variables = [
    'name' => 'John',
    'class' => 'featuredAuthor',
];

jpr_get_template_part_with_vars('author', 'info', $variables);


// In author-info.php:
echo "
<div class='$class'>
    <span>$name</span>
</div>
";

// Would output:
<div class='featuredAuthor'>
    <span>John</span>
</div>

Ab 5.5 können Daten über an Vorlagen übergeben werdendie verschiedenen Kernfunktionen zum Laden von Vorlagen.

Alle Funktionen zum Laden von WordPress-Vorlagen unterstützeneinen zusätzlichen Parameter von $args,mit dem Themenautorenein assoziatives Datenarray an diegeladene Vorlage weitergeben können.Die Funktionen,die diesenneuen Parameter unterstützen,sind:

 get_header()
get_footer()
get_sidebar()
get_template_part()
locate_template()
load_template()
 

Allemit den Funktionen verknüpften Hooksgeben auch die Daten weiter.

Weitere Informationen: https://make.wordpress.org/core/2020/07/17/passing-arguments-to-template-files-in-wordpress-5-5/

Starting in 5.5, it will be possible to pass data to templates via the various core template-loading functions.

All of the WordPress template-loading functions will support an additional parameter of $args, which allows theme authors to pass along an associative array of data to the loaded template. The functions that support this new parameter are:

get_header()
get_footer()
get_sidebar()
get_template_part()
locate_template()
load_template()

Any hooks associated with the functions also pass along the data.

For more information: https://make.wordpress.org/core/2020/07/17/passing-arguments-to-template-files-in-wordpress-5-5/

Ichmag das Pods -Plugin und deren pods_view Funktion. Esfunktioniert ähnlich wie diein der Antwort von djberwähnte Funktion hm_get_template_part. Ich verwendeeine zusätzliche Funktion (findTemplateim folgenden Code),um zuerstnacheiner Vorlagendateiim aktuellen Design zu suchen. Wenn sienichtgefunden wird,wird diegleichnamige Vorlageim /templates Ordner. Diesisteine ungefähre Vorstellung davon,wieich pods_viewin meinem Plugin verwende:

 /**
 * Helper function to find a template
 */
function findTemplate($filename) {
  // Look first in the theme folder
  $template = locate_template($filename);
  if (!$template) {
    // Otherwise, use the file in our plugin's /templates folder
    $template = dirname(__FILE__) . '/templates/' . $filename;
  }
  return $template;
}

// Output the template 'template-name.php' from either the theme
// folder *or* our plugin's '/template' folder, passing two local
// variables to be available in the template file
pods_view(
  findTemplate('template-name.php'),
  array(
    'passed_variable' => $variable_to_pass,
    'another_variable' => $another_variable,
  )
);
 

pods_view unterstützt auch das Caching,aber das habeichfürmeine Zweckenichtbenötigt. Weitere Informationen zu den Funktionsargumentenfinden Sie auf den Pods-Dokumentationsseiten. Auf den Seitenfinden Sie pods_view und Teil-Seiten-Caching und Smart-Template-Teilemit Pods .

I like the Pods plugin and their pods_view function. It works similar to the hm_get_template_part function mentioned in djb's answer. I use an additional function (findTemplate in the code below) to search for a template file in the current theme first, and if not found it returns the template with the same name in my plugin's /templates folder. This is a rough idea of how I'm using pods_view in my plugin:

/**
 * Helper function to find a template
 */
function findTemplate($filename) {
  // Look first in the theme folder
  $template = locate_template($filename);
  if (!$template) {
    // Otherwise, use the file in our plugin's /templates folder
    $template = dirname(__FILE__) . '/templates/' . $filename;
  }
  return $template;
}

// Output the template 'template-name.php' from either the theme
// folder *or* our plugin's '/template' folder, passing two local
// variables to be available in the template file
pods_view(
  findTemplate('template-name.php'),
  array(
    'passed_variable' => $variable_to_pass,
    'another_variable' => $another_variable,
  )
);

pods_view also supports caching, but I didn't need that for my purposes. More information about the function arguments can be found in the Pods documentation pages. See the pages for pods_view and Partial Page Caching and Smart Template Parts with Pods.

Basierend auf der Antwort von @djbmit Code von humanmade.

Diesisteine leichtgewichtige Version vonget_template_part,die Argumente akzeptieren kann. Auf diese Weise werden Variablen lokalfür diese Vorlagefestgelegt. Esistnichterforderlich,global,get_query_var,set_query_var zu haben.

 /**
 * Like get_template_part() but lets you pass args to the template file
 * Args are available in the template as $args array.
 * Args can be passed in as url parameters, e.g 'key1=value1&key2=value2'.
 * Args can be passed in as an array, e.g. ['key1' => 'value1', 'key2' => 'value2']
 * Filepath is available in the template as $file string.
 * @param string      $slug The slug name for the generic template.
 * @param string|null $name The name of the specialized template.
 * @param array       $args The arguments passed to the template
 */

function _get_template_part( $slug, $name = null, $args = array() ) {
    if ( isset( $name ) && $name !== 'none' ) $slug = "{$slug}-{$name}.php";
    else $slug = "{$slug}.php";
    $dir = get_template_directory();
    $file = "{$dir}/{$slug}";

    ob_start();
    $args = wp_parse_args( $args );
    $slug = $dir = $name = null;
    require( $file );
    echo ob_get_clean();
}
 

Zum Beispielin cart.php:

 <? php _get_template_part( 'components/items/apple', null, ['color' => 'red']); ?>
 

In apple.php:

 <p>The apple color is: <?php echo $args['color']; ?></p>
 

Based on the answer from @djb using code from humanmade.

This is a lightweight version of get_template_part that can accept args. This way variables are scoped locally to that template. No need to have global, get_query_var, set_query_var.

/**
 * Like get_template_part() but lets you pass args to the template file
 * Args are available in the template as $args array.
 * Args can be passed in as url parameters, e.g 'key1=value1&key2=value2'.
 * Args can be passed in as an array, e.g. ['key1' => 'value1', 'key2' => 'value2']
 * Filepath is available in the template as $file string.
 * @param string      $slug The slug name for the generic template.
 * @param string|null $name The name of the specialized template.
 * @param array       $args The arguments passed to the template
 */

function _get_template_part( $slug, $name = null, $args = array() ) {
    if ( isset( $name ) && $name !== 'none' ) $slug = "{$slug}-{$name}.php";
    else $slug = "{$slug}.php";
    $dir = get_template_directory();
    $file = "{$dir}/{$slug}";

    ob_start();
    $args = wp_parse_args( $args );
    $slug = $dir = $name = null;
    require( $file );
    echo ob_get_clean();
}

For example in cart.php :

<? php _get_template_part( 'components/items/apple', null, ['color' => 'red']); ?>

In apple.php :

<p>The apple color is: <?php echo $args['color']; ?></p>

Der Parameter $argsfür Funktionen zum Laden von Vorlagenistgeradein WordPress 5.5 "Eckstine" :

Daten an Vorlagendateien übergeben

Die Funktionen zum Laden von Vorlagen (get_header (),get_template_part () usw.) habenein neues Argument $ args.Jetzt können Sie die Dateneinesgesamten Arrays an diese Vorlagen übergeben.

The $args parameter for template loading functions has just landed in WordPress 5.5 “Eckstine”:

Passing data to template files

The template loading functions (get_header(), get_template_part(), etc.) have a new $args argument. So now you can pass an entire array’s worth of data to those templates.

Wie wärees damit?

 render( 'template-parts/header/header', 'desktop', 
    array( 'user_id' => 555, 'struct' => array( 'test' => array( 1,2 ) ) )
);
function render ( $slug, $name, $arguments ) {

    if ( $arguments ) {
        foreach ( $arguments as $key => $value ) {
                ${$key} = $value;
        }
    }

$name = (string) $name;
if ( '' !== $name ) {
    $templates = "{$slug}-{$name}.php";
    } else {
        $templates = "{$slug}.php";
    }

    $path = get_template_directory() . '/' . $templates;
    if ( file_exists( $path ) ) {
        ob_start();
        require( $path);
        ob_get_clean();
    }
}
 

Mit ${$key} können Sie die Variablen zum aktuellen Funktionsumfang hinzufügen. Funktioniertfürmich schnell undeinfach undistnicht undicht oderim globalen Bereichgespeichert.

How about this?

render( 'template-parts/header/header', 'desktop', 
    array( 'user_id' => 555, 'struct' => array( 'test' => array( 1,2 ) ) )
);
function render ( $slug, $name, $arguments ) {

    if ( $arguments ) {
        foreach ( $arguments as $key => $value ) {
                ${$key} = $value;
        }
    }

$name = (string) $name;
if ( '' !== $name ) {
    $templates = "{$slug}-{$name}.php";
    } else {
        $templates = "{$slug}.php";
    }

    $path = get_template_directory() . '/' . $templates;
    if ( file_exists( $path ) ) {
        ob_start();
        require( $path);
        ob_get_clean();
    }
}

By using ${$key} you can add the variables into the current function scope. Works for me, quick and easy and its not leaking or stored into the global scope.

Für diejenigen,die sehreinfachnach Variablen suchen,können Sie die Funktionfolgendermaßen ändern:

include (locate_template ('YourTemplate.php',false,false));

Und dann können Sie alle Variablen verwenden,die definiert wurden,bevor Sieeine Vorlageeinschließen,ohne zusätzlichjedefür die Vorlage zu PASSIEREN.

Creditsgehen an: https://mekshq.com/passing-variables-via-get_template_part-wordpress/

For ones who looks very easy way to pass variables, you can change function to include:

include( locate_template( 'YourTemplate.php', false, false ) );

And then you will be able to use all variables which are defined before you are including template without PASSING additionally each one for the template.

Credits goes to: https://mekshq.com/passing-variables-via-get_template_part-wordpress/

Update

Als selrond korrekt beantwortet ab Wordpress 5.5 get_template_part () ( siehe changelog ) akzeptiertjetzteinen dritten Parameter array $ args=array () ,derin Ihrer Vorlagendatei als $ args verfügbarist.

Siehe dieses Beispiel:

  $bar='bar';

//helper-my-template.php holen
get_template_part (
    'Schablonenteile/Helfer',
    'meine-Vorlage',
    Array (
        'foo'=> $bar,//Übergabe dieses Arraysmöglich seit WP 5.5
    )
);
 

In Ihrer Vorlagendatei

  & lt ;?php

/**
 * @var array $ args
 */

$foo=$ args ['foo'];

>

& lt; h1 > & lt ;?phpecho $foo; > & lt;/h1 >

& lt ;?php//druckt 'bar'? >
 

Update

As selrond correctly answered as of Wordpress 5.5 get_template_part() (see changelog) now accepts a third parameter array $args = array(), which will be available in your template file as $args.

See this example:

$bar = 'bar';

// get helper-my-template.php
get_template_part(
    'template-parts/helper',
    'my-template',
    array(
        'foo' => $bar, // passing this array possible since WP 5.5
    )
);

In your template file

e.g. helper-my-template.php you can now access your variable like this:

<?php

/**
 * @var array $args
 */

$foo = $args['foo'];

?>

<h1><?php echo $foo; ?></h1>

<?php // will print 'bar' ?>

Diesisteine exakte Lösung und hatgutfunktioniert. https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/functions/set_query_var/

This is exact solution and it worked well. https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/functions/set_query_var/